(emacs.info) Select Tags Table

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 Selecting a Tags Table
 ----------------------
 
    Emacs has at any time one "selected" tags table, and all the commands
 for working with tags tables use the selected one.  To select a tags
 table, type `M-x visit-tags-table', which reads the tags table file
 name as an argument.  The name `TAGS' in the default directory is used
 as the default file name.
 
    All this command does is store the file name in the variable
 `tags-file-name'.  Emacs does not actually read in the tags table
 contents until you try to use them.  Setting this variable yourself is
 just as good as using `visit-tags-table'.  The variable's initial value
 is `nil'; that value tells all the commands for working with tags tables
 that they must ask for a tags table file name to use.
 
    Using `visit-tags-table' when a tags table is already loaded gives
 you a choice: you can add the new tags table to the current list of
 tags tables, or start a new list.  The tags commands use all the tags
 tables in the current list.  If you start a new list, the new tags table
 is used _instead_ of others.  If you add the new table to the current
 list, it is used _as well as_ the others.  When the tags commands scan
 the list of tags tables, they don't always start at the beginning of
 the list; they start with the first tags table (if any) that describes
 the current file, proceed from there to the end of the list, and then
 scan from the beginning of the list until they have covered all the
 tables in the list.
 
    You can specify a precise list of tags tables by setting the variable
 `tags-table-list' to a list of strings, like this:
 
      (setq tags-table-list
            '("~/emacs" "/usr/local/lib/emacs/src"))
 
 This tells the tags commands to look at the `TAGS' files in your
 `~/emacs' directory and in the `/usr/local/lib/emacs/src' directory.
 The order depends on which file you are in and which tags table
 mentions that file, as explained above.
 
    Do not set both `tags-file-name' and `tags-table-list'.
 
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