In general, few problems have been reported by ITEE students in group work: in fact they seem to value the social opportunities and the work incentives that it gives. Two of the most common problems that we have observed in 'group dynamics' are that:
· Some students don't pull their weight;
· Some students completely dominate group discussion.
Both behaviours can lead to resentment, conflict, and absenteeism.
Note that to handle problems such as these, however, it is first of all important that you are aware of them! You should always move around the class during group work time, answering questions but also keeping an eye on group dynamics.
It is hard to prescribe a sure solution for any group work problems, as what works depends largely on the personalities of the students (and the tutor) involved. But we can suggest some options:
· Sit in on the group and involve quiet students with questions (e.g., "Does everyone completely agree with/understand this solution?", "What would you add to this, Ben?");
· Quietly talk to problem students after the tutorial, stressing that group work needs to involve all group members;
· Make general remarks in front of the class about how groups should work;
· Reorganize groups (this should only be done early in semester).
